@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#> .
@prefix dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .
@prefix cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#> .
@prefix geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#> .
@prefix prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#> .
@prefix wd: <https://balaghabase.org/entity/> .
@prefix data: <https://balaghabase.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/> .
@prefix wds: <https://balaghabase.org/entity/statement/> .
@prefix wdref: <https://balaghabase.org/reference/> .
@prefix wdv: <https://balaghabase.org/value/> .
@prefix wdt: <https://balaghabase.org/prop/direct/> .
@prefix wdtn: <https://balaghabase.org/prop/direct-normalized/> .
@prefix p: <https://balaghabase.org/prop/> .
@prefix ps: <https://balaghabase.org/prop/statement/> .
@prefix psv: <https://balaghabase.org/prop/statement/value/> .
@prefix psn: <https://balaghabase.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/> .
@prefix pq: <https://balaghabase.org/prop/qualifier/> .
@prefix pqv: <https://balaghabase.org/prop/qualifier/value/> .
@prefix pqn: <https://balaghabase.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/> .
@prefix pr: <https://balaghabase.org/prop/reference/> .
@prefix prv: <https://balaghabase.org/prop/reference/value/> .
@prefix prn: <https://balaghabase.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/> .
@prefix wdno: <https://balaghabase.org/prop/novalue/> .

data:Q271 a schema:Dataset ;
	schema:about wd:Q271 ;
	cc:license <http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/> ;
	schema:softwareVersion "1.0.0" ;
	schema:version "4422"^^xsd:integer ;
	schema:dateModified "2026-02-05T10:52:33Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
	wikibase:statements "6"^^xsd:integer ;
	wikibase:sitelinks "0"^^xsd:integer ;
	wikibase:identifiers "0"^^xsd:integer .

wd:Q271 a wikibase:Item ;
	wdt:P7 wd:Q67 ;
	wdt:P11 wd:Q270,
		wd:Q104,
		wd:Q272,
		wd:Q105 ;
	wdt:P4 <https://al-balagha.com/wiki/Category:Intertextuality> ;
	p:P7 wds:Q271-1a2cf722-4e3f-270b-9265-19b7d644051e .

wds:Q271-1a2cf722-4e3f-270b-9265-19b7d644051e a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P7 wd:Q67 .

wd:Q271 p:P11 wds:Q271-96942724-48f9-10ea-8d4e-8e2d401fdd9d .

wds:Q271-96942724-48f9-10ea-8d4e-8e2d401fdd9d a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P11 wd:Q270 .

wd:Q271 p:P11 wds:Q271-1e1271e2-4b93-ff7a-c8e1-f7390fd20ab5 .

wds:Q271-1e1271e2-4b93-ff7a-c8e1-f7390fd20ab5 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P11 wd:Q104 .

wd:Q271 p:P11 wds:Q271-da18b464-42df-93ca-6fc4-829ec216ba5e .

wds:Q271-da18b464-42df-93ca-6fc4-829ec216ba5e a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P11 wd:Q272 .

wd:Q271 p:P11 wds:Q271-90f7e984-45e5-a962-c466-8fbc0013c7a7 .

wds:Q271-90f7e984-45e5-a962-c466-8fbc0013c7a7 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P11 wd:Q105 .

wd:Q271 p:P4 wds:Q271-48c4bddb-4ef0-7da6-778a-efb59e865219 .

wds:Q271-48c4bddb-4ef0-7da6-778a-efb59e865219 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P4 <https://al-balagha.com/wiki/Category:Intertextuality> .

wd:Q271 rdfs:label "Intertextuality"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Intertextuality"@en ;
	schema:name "Intertextuality"@en ;
	schema:description "Arabic rhetorical techniques that incorporate or allude to external texts to strengthen discourse through authoritative reference and shared cultural knowledge"@en .

wd:Q67 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "Linguistic Embellishments (‘ilm al-badī‘)"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Linguistic Embellishments (‘ilm al-badī‘)"@en ;
	schema:name "Linguistic Embellishments (‘ilm al-badī‘)"@en .

wd:P7 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "part of"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "part of"@en ;
	schema:name "part of"@en ;
	schema:description "Part of an item"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#WikibaseItem> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P7 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P7 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P7 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P7 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P7 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P7 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P7 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P7 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P7 .

p:P7 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P7 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P7 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P7 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P7 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P7 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P7 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P7 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P7 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:b3316efa17ecac96bd23cd2f352c0a22 .

_:b3316efa17ecac96bd23cd2f352c0a22 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P7 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:Q270 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "Islamic Quotation"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Islamic Quotation"@en ;
	schema:name "Islamic Quotation"@en ;
	schema:description "Arabic rhetorical device where the communicator inserts Quranic verses or prophetic sayings into a new text"@en .

wd:P11 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "has part"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "has part"@en ;
	schema:name "has part"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#WikibaseItem> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P11 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P11 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P11 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P11 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P11 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P11 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P11 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P11 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P11 .

p:P11 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P11 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P11 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P11 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P11 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P11 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P11 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P11 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P11 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:920e98040780659844ffa720b8f7e53b .

_:920e98040780659844ffa720b8f7e53b a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P11 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:Q104 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "Incorporation of Proverbs"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Incorporation of Proverbs"@en ;
	schema:name "Incorporation of Proverbs"@en ;
	schema:description "Arabic rhetorical device where the communicator incorporates a proverb, parable, or well-known statement into the text to strengthen the argument"@en .

wd:Q272 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "Poetic Incorporation"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Poetic Incorporation"@en ;
	schema:name "Poetic Incorporation"@en ;
	schema:description "Arabic rhetorical device where the communicator takes a well-known poem or story and inserts it into a new text"@en .

wd:Q105 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "Hinting at the Source"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Hinting at the Source"@en ;
	schema:name "Hinting at the Source"@en ;
	schema:description "Arabic rhetorical device where the communicator takes a well-known text such as a proverb, poem, story, prophetic sayings, or Quranic verse and incorporates it into a new text, the communicator provides a clue about the source of the quotation"@en .

wd:P4 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "described at URL"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "described at URL"@en ;
	schema:name "described at URL"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#Url> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P4 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P4 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P4 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P4 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P4 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P4 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P4 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P4 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P4 .

p:P4 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P4 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P4 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P4 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P4 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P4 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P4 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P4 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P4 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:c298799f0cd3665c958b9d4edf0ffbf3 .

_:c298799f0cd3665c958b9d4edf0ffbf3 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P4 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .